UP APO Mock Test-2

UP APO Mock Test-2

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UP APO MOCK TEST-2

 

Marks: 150

Time: 2 Hour

 

1. Which state launched the "Mukhyamantri Ladli Behna Yojana 2.0" in 2025 to increase financial aid for women?

a. Rajasthan

b. Uttar Pradesh

c. Madhya Pradesh

d. Maharashtra

 

2. What is the name of the AI-powered chatbot launched by the Indian Railways in 2025 to assist passengers?

a. RailDost

b. AskDISHA 2.0

c. RailSathi

d. BharatRail AI

 

3. India recently signed the 'iCET 2.0' agreement in 2025. Which country is the partner?

a. Russia

b. USA

c. France

d. Japan

 

4. The 2026 Winter Olympics (Milano Cortina) are being hosted by which country?

a. France

b. Italy

c. Switzerland

d. USA

 

5. In 2025, which Southeast Asian country officially joined the ASEAN as its 11th member?

a. Timor-Leste

b. Papua New Guinea

c. Maldives

d. Sri Lanka

 

6. Which international organization declared 2025 as the "International Year of Quantum Science and Technology"?

a. WHO

b. United Nations

c. World Bank

d. IMF

 

7. Which country assumed the Chairmanship of the BRICS group for the year 2026?

a. Brazil

b. Russia

c. India

d. South Africa

 

8. What is the name of the new platform announced for women entrepreneurs in the Union Budget 2026-27?

a. Udyogini Bazaar

b. Mahila Haat Plus

c. SHE-Mart

d. Sakhi Trade Hub

 

9. Who is the author of the book “Why the Constitution Matters”?

a. D.Y. Chandrachud

b. R.C. Lahoti

c. Ravi Mishra

d. Amish Tripathi

 

10. Which is the world’s largest government-funded health insurance scheme that completed seven years on September 23, 2025?

a. Ayushman Bharat – Pradhan Mantri Jan Arogya Yojana

b. National Health Mission

c. Pradhan Mantri Jan Dhan Yojana

d. Rashtriya Swasthya Bima Yojana

 

11. What is the approximate percentage of salt in the human body?

a. 0.1%

b. 0.4%

c. 0.9%

d. 1.2%

 

12. Which of the following plants is not capable of manufacturing its own food?

a. Algae

b. Mushroom

c. Carrot

d. Cabbage

 

13. Washing soda is the common name for which chemical compound?

a. Sodium Carbonate

b. Calcium Bicarbonate

c. Sodium Bicarbonate

d. Calcium Carbonate

 

14. Which organ is primarily responsible for the filtration of blood in humans?

a. Heart

b. Lungs

c. Kidney

d. Liver

 

15. Consider the following: 1. Bacteria, 2. Fungi, 3. Virus. Which of the above can be cultured in an artificial/synthetic medium?

a. 1 and 2 only

b. 2 and 3 only

c. 1 and 3 only

d. 1, 2, and 3

 

16. In the context of biotechnology, what is 'Cas9 protein' often mentioned in the news?

a. A molecular scissors used in gene editing.

b. A biosensor used in the accurate detection of pathogens.

c. A gene that makes plants pest-resistant.

d. A herbicide substance synthesized in genetically modified plants.

 

17. Which of the following statements best describes the 'Goldilocks Zone'?

a. The limit above which stars explode as Supernovae.

b. The search for Earth-like planets in outer space.

c. The region inside the earth where shale gas is available.

d. The altitude where navigation satellites are placed.

 

18. The blue colour of the sky is primarily due to which phenomenon?

a. Refraction of light

b. Reflection of light

c. Dispersion of light

d. Scattering of light

 

19. Which of the following was the most decisive battle fought by the English East India Company?

a. Battle of Buxar

b. Battle of Plassey

c. First Anglo – Sikh War

d. First Anglo – Mysore War

 

20. The practice of Sati was abolished in which year in Bengal?

a. 1829

b. 1856

c. 1825

d. 1831

 

21. Who among the following said, “Indian learning was inferior to European learning”?

a. Lord Macaulay

b. Drinkwater Bethune

c. Jonathan Duncan

d. Lord Wellesley

 

22. Which of the following was Inam land during Delhi Sultanate era?

a. Land given as grant to peasants.

b. Land given as grant to nobles.

c. Land given as grant to religious institutions.

d. Land given as grant to soldiers.

 

23. Who was the commander-in-chief of the army in Delhi Sultanate era?

a. Sultan

b. Ariz-i-mumalik

c. Dabir-i-mamalik

d. None of the above

 

24. Which of the following epics are written by Vasudeva?

1. Yudhishthiravijaya

2. Sauri-kathodaya

3. Tripuradahana

Select the correct option from the codes given below:

a. Only 1

b. Only 1 & 2

c. Only 2 & 3

d. 1, 2, & 3

 

25. Which of the following period is considered as the period of the Rajputs?

a. 600 A.D- 800 A.D

b. 800 A.D- 1000 A.D

c. 647 A.D- 1200 A.D

d. 540 A.D- 870 A.D

 

26. Which of the following pillar edicts mentions about the social code?

a. First Pillar Edict

b. Second Pillar Edict

c. Fourth Pillar Edict

d. Third Pillar Edict

 

27. Which is the largest desert in the world (including polar regions)?

a. Sahara

b. Gobi

c. Antarctic Desert

d. Arabian

 

28. The "Great Barrier Reef" is located off the coast of which Australian state?

a. Queensland

b. New South Wales

c. Victoria

d. Western Australia

 

29. Which mountain range separates Europe from Asia?

a. Andes

b. Ural Mountains

c. Himalayas

d. Atlas Mountains

 

30. Which country is the world's largest producer of Coffee?

a. Colombia

b. India

c. Ethiopia

d. Brazil

 

31. The "Strait of Gibraltar" connects the Atlantic Ocean with which sea?

a. Red Sea

b. Mediterranean Sea

c. Black Sea

d. Caspian Sea

 

32. Which is the deepest point in the world's oceans?

a. Java Trench

b. Mariana Trench

c. Puerto Rico Trench

d. Bentley Subglacial Trench

 

33. "Pampas" are the temperate grasslands of which country?

a. Argentina

b. South Africa

c. Australia

d. USA

 

34. Which river carries the maximum volume of water in the world?

a. Nile

b. Amazon

c. Yangtze

d. Mississippi

 

35. The "Vaikom Satyagraha" (1924–25) was primarily focused on:

a. Salt Tax repeal

b. Entry of untouchables into temples

c. Land revenue reduction

d. Forest rights

 

36. Under whose chairmanship was the "National Planning Committee" set up by the INC in 1938?

a. Subhash Chandra Bose

b. Jawaharlal Nehru

c. Meghnad Saha

d. Purshottamdas Thakurdas

 

37. Which female revolutionary shot the Governor of Bengal while receiving her degree at the Convocation of the University of Calcutta?

a. Pritilata Waddedar

b. Bina Das

c. Kalpana Datta

d. Shanti Ghosh

 

38. Who among the following was the founder of the "Indian Reform Association" (1870)?

a. Keshab Chandra Sen

b. Debendranath Tagore

c. Ishwar Chandra Vidyasagar

d. Raja Ram Mohan Roy

 

39. In which year did the "Komagata Maru" incident take place?

a. 1912

b. 1914

c. 1916

d. 1919

 

40. The "Dickie Bird Plan" is the alternative name for which of the following?

a. Wavell Plan

b. Mountbatten Plan

c. Cabinet Mission

d. Cripps Mission

 

41. Who was the only person to be elected as the President of the Indian National Congress for six consecutive years (1940–1946)?

a. Jawaharlal Nehru

b. Abul Kalam Azad

c. Sardar Patel

d. J.B. Kripalani

 

42. The "Ghadar" newspaper was first published in which language?

a. Gurmukhi

b. Urdu

c. English

d. Hindi

 

43. The National Anthem was adopted by the Constituent Assembly on:

a. 15 Aug 1947

b. 26 Nov 1949

c. 24 Jan 1950

d. 26 Jan 1950

 

44. 'Dual Citizenship' is a feature of which government?

a. Unitary

b. Federal

c. Parliamentary

d. Authoritarian

 

45. Who can dissolve the Lok Sabha?

a. Speaker

b. President

c. Prime Minister

d. Vice-President

 

46. Sarkaria Commission was set up to review:

a. Centre-State relations

b. Banking

c. Agriculture

d. Police

 

47. Which sector contributes the most to India's GDP?

a. Agriculture

b. Industry

c. Services

d. Mining

 

48. When was the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) nationalized?

a. 1935

b. 1947

c. 1949

d. 1969

 

49. What is the base year for calculating GDP in India?

a. 2004-05

b. 2011-12

c. 2017-18

d. 2020-21

 

50. The 'Five Year Plans' in India were inspired by:

a. USA

b. USSR

c. UK

d. France

 

51. Which provision of BNSS, 2023 deals with “Procedure for investigation”?

a. Section 177

b. Section 170

c. Section 176

d. Section 175

 

52. As per Section 193(3)(ii), within what period must the police officer inform the informant or victim about the progress of the investigation?

a. Within 30 days.

b. Within 60 days.

c. Within 90 days.

d. Within 120 days.

 

53. Which chapter of BNSS, 2023 deals with “COMMENCEMENT OF PROCEEDINGS BEFORE MAGISTRATES”?

a. CHAPTER XVIII

b. CHAPTER XV

c. CHAPTER XVII

d. CHAPTER XVI

 

54. Which court has the inherent power to pass any order necessary to "secure the ends of justice" under Section 528 of the BNSS?

a. The High Court

b. The Police Station

c. The Gram Panchayat

d. The Collector’s Office

 

55. If a Magistrate receives a serious case that only a Sessions Court has the power to judge, what must the Magistrate do under Section 232 of the BNSS?

a. Dismiss the case immediately

b. Try the case himself

c. Transfer (commit) the case to the Sessions Court

d. Send the accused home on a warning

 

56. According to the marginal heading of Section 242 of the BNSS, how many offences of the same kind committed within a year may be charged together?

a. Only one offence

b. Maximum two offences

c. Maximum three offences

d. Up to five offences

 

57. Under Section 284 of the BNSS, a Magistrate of the second class can only conduct a "Summary Trial" for crimes punishable with imprisonment up to:

a. 1 month

b. 6 months

c. 1 year

d. 3 years

 

58. "Arrest how made" is the marginal heading of which section?

a. Section 40

b. Section 43

c. Section 47

d. Section 48

 

59. Which section defines "Electronic Communication"?

a. Section 2(1)(a)

b. Section 2(1)(i)

c. Section 2(1)(s)

d. Section 2(1)(z)

 

60. Section 37 of BNSS deals with:

a. Arrest by Magistrate

b. Designation of police officer responsible for arrest information

c. Protection of members of Armed Forces from arrest

d. Search of place entered by person sought to be arrested

 

61. Which section provides for "Arrest by private person and procedure on such arrest"?

a. Section 38

b. Section 40

c. Section 42

d. Section 44

 

62. Section 367 deals with:

a. Suspension of sentence

b. Procedure in case of accused being person of unsound mind.

c. Commutation of sentence

d. Duty of Government to consult High Court

 

63. Which section contains "Repeal and savings"?

a. Section 531

b. Section 530

c. Section 529

d. Section 500

 

64. Marginal heading of Section 530 is:

a. Repeal and savings

b. Trial and proceedings to be held in electronic mode

c. Power of High Court to make rules

d. Removal of difficulties

 

65. "Disposal of property at conclusion of trial" is:

a. Section 500

b. Section 498

c. Section 505

d. Section 510

 

66. Section 491 deals with:

a. Discharge from custody

b. Forfeiture of bond

c. Procedure when bond has been forfeited

d. Cancellation of bond

 

67. Which section deals with "Deposit instead of recognizance"?

a. Section 485

b. Section 490

c. Section 490

d. Section 492

 

68. Section 482 deals with:

a. Special powers of High Court regarding bail

b. Direction for grant of bail to person apprehending arrest

c. Amount of bond and reduction thereof

d. Forfeiture of bond

 

69. "In what cases bail to be taken" is the heading of:

a. Section 475

b. Section 477

c. Section 478

d. Section 482

 

70. Which court can hear an appeal from a person convicted by a Sessions Judge or an Additional Sessions Judge under Section 415(2) of the BNSS?

a. The Supreme Court

b. The High Court

c. The Chief Judicial Magistrate

d. The District Magistrate

 

71. What is the maximum time limit for a court to pronounce a judgment after the termination of a trial under Section 392 of the BNSS?

a. Immediately, with no exceptions.

b. Within 30 days.

c. Not later than 45 days.

d. At any time the court deems fit.

 

72. What is the jurisdictional scope of a Zero FIR under Section 173 of the BNSS?

a. It must be registered at the police station with jurisdiction over where the crime was committed.

b. It can be registered at any police station, irrespective of where the offense was committed.

c. It can only be registered at the police station with jurisdiction over the victim's residence.

d. It can only be registered for offenses with a maximum punishment of fewer than seven years.

 

73. If a person states before a Magistrate that they are not willing to make a confession, what is the Magistrate's immediate course of action under Section 183?

a. The Magistrate can compel the person to make the confession.

b. The Magistrate must not authorize the detention of that person in police custody.

c. The Magistrate can only record the statement, not the confession.

d. The Magistrate must inform the investigating officer of the refusal.

 

74. Sections:

1. Sec 144

2. Sec 152

3. Sec 163

4. Sec 164

Headings:

I. Maintenance of wives/children

II. Urgent cases of nuisance/danger

III. Dispute over land/water

IV. Conditional order for removal of nuisance

Choose the correct set:

a. 1-(i), 2-(iv), 3-(ii), 4-(iii)

b. 1-(iv), 2-(i), 3-(iii), 4-(ii)

c. 1-(ii), 2-(iii), 3-(iv), 4-(i)

d. 1-(iii), 2-(ii), 3-(i), 4-(iv)

 

75. Under BNSS, what is the maximum fine a Judicial Magistrate of the First Class can impose?

a. ₹10,000

b. ₹25,000

c. ₹50,000

d. ₹1,00,000

 

76. UP Police Regulations are primarily based on which Act?

a. IPC 1860

b. Police Act 1861

c. CrPC 1973

d. Evidence Act 1872

 

77. Which Chapter of UP Police Regulation deals with the 'Village Police'?

a. Chapter 5

b. Chapter 7

c. Chapter 9

d. Chapter 11

 

78. Who is the head of criminal administration in a district?

a. SP

b. DIG

c. District Magistrate

d. Commissioner

 

79. For how many years does a 'Class A' history sheet remain open?

a. 1 year

b. 2 years

c. 5 years

d. Lifetime

 

80. How many paragraphs are there in UP Police Regulations?

a. 450

b. 520

c. 554

d. 600

 

81. Surveillance (Nigrani) is covered under which Chapter?

a. Chapter 15

b. Chapter 20

c. Chapter 25

d. Chapter 30

 

82. The History Sheet of Class A (for dacoits, burglars, cattle thieves, railway goods wagon thieves, and their abettors) may be discontinued only with the sanction of which authority?

a. District Magistrate

b. Superintendent of Police

c. Deputly Inspector General of Police

d. Inspector General of Police

 

83. Under Section 1 of UP police act 1861, the word "Property" includes:

a. Only Immovable property

b. Only Cash and Jewellery

c. Any movable property, money, or valuable security

d. Only Government property

 

84. The "General Police District" is defined under which Section of UP police act 1861?

a. Section 1

b. Section 2

c. Section 3

d. Section 4

 

85. The administration of the police throughout a general police district is vested in:

a. Inspector-General of Police

b. Superintendent of Police

c. State Governor

d. High Court

 

86. Who has the authority to dismiss, suspend, or reduce the rank of a subordinate officer under Section 7?

a. State Government

b. District Magistrate

c. Inspector-General, DIG, and SP

d. Chief Minister

 

87. The Constitution of the Police Force is provided under:

a. Section 1

b. Section 2

c. Section 3

d. Section 4

 

88. Punishment for neglect of duty (Violation of duty) is defined in:

a. Section 28

b. Section 29

c. Section 30

d. Section 31

 

89. The power to dispense with the license for music in streets is given under:

a. Section 30(1)

b. Section 30(2)

c. Section 30(3)

d. Section 30(4)

 

90. The duty of police to keep order on public roads and near places of worship is under:

a. Section 30

b. Section 31

c. Section 32

d. Section 33

 

91. Section 146 of the BSA governs when leading questions may be asked. In which of the following circumstances is the court explicitly permitted to allow leading questions?

a. During examination-in-chief, to prove material facts.

b. In cross-examination, as a matter of right.

c. As to matters which are introductory, undisputed, or already sufficiently proved in the court's opinion.

d. When challenging the credibility of one's own hostile witness during re-examination

 

92. Which famous case clarified the admissibility and reliability of tape-recorded conversations as evidence under the Indian Evidence Act (BSA, 2023)?

a. Palvinder Kaur v. State of Punjab

b. R.M. Malkani v. State of Maharashtra

c. Kasturi Lal v. State of Jammu & Kashmir

d. State (NCT of Delhi) v. Navjot Sandhu

 

93. Section 112 of the BSA, 2023, establishes the presumption of legitimacy for a child born during a valid marriage. What condition must be met for this presumption to be considered "conclusive proof"?

a. The husband must have had access to the wife at the time the child could have been begotten.

b. A DNA test must confirm paternity first.

c. The birth must have occurred exactly 280 days after the marriage dissolved.

d. The husband and wife were living separately but legally married.

 

94. Section 9 of the BSA, 2023, is titled:

a. Alibi and other relevant facts

b. Facts not otherwise relevant become relevant

c. When facts not otherwise relevant are relevant

d. Facts inconsistent with or highly probable or improbable to a fact in issue

 

95. Which type of evidence is used when the original document is lost, destroyed, or in the possession of the opposite party?

a. Primary evidence

b. Best evidence

c. Secondary evidence

d. Conclusive evidence

 

96. The BSA, 2023 deals with which aspect of legal proceedings?

a. Substantive crimes and punishments

b. Procedures for arrest and bail

c. Rules relating to proof and evidence in court

d. Civil property disputes

 

97. Which section of BSA, 2023 deal with “Confession to police officer”?

a. Section 23

b. Section 24

c. Section 25

d. Section 22

 

98. Based on Section 15, an "admission" is best described as: 

a. A direct confession of guilt made in court.

b. A statement suggesting an inference about a fact in issue or a relevant fact.

c. A conclusive proof of a fact.

d. An opinion expressed by a witness during a trial.

 

99. Section 29 of BSA,2023 deals with-

a. Relevancy of statement as to fact of public nature contained in certain Acts or notifications.

b. Entries in books of account when relevant.

c. Relevancy of statements in maps, charts and plans.

d. Relevancy of entry in public record or an electronic record made in performance of duty.

 

100. As per the BSA, 2023, the definition of "evidence" includes which of the following?

a. Oral evidence, documentary evidence, and statements given electronically.

b. Oral evidence and documentary evidence.

c. Any information presented by a lawyer during arguments.

d. Only statements made in person in court.

 

101. Under the BSA 2023, how are electronic records like emails or phone messages treated?

a. They are treated as primary evidence (the same as original paper documents) if they come from the right source.

b. They are never allowed in court because they can be changed easily.

c. They can only be used if a paper copy is also found.

d. They can only be used if they were sent by the police

 

102. In the famous case of Pakala Narayana Swami, what did the court decide about a person's dying statement?

a. The person must be a police officer for the statement to count.

b. The statement is valid if it explains the events that led to the person's death.

c. A dying statement cannot be used as evidence in a murder trial.

d. The statement only counts if it is written on a stamp paper.

 

103. Which section deals with “Proof of documents by primary evidence”?

a. Section 61

b. Section 59

c. Section 50

d. Section 62

 

104. Section 61 of the Bharatiya Sakshya Adhiniyam, 2023, deals with:

a. Admissibility of confessional statements

b. Admissibility of hearsay evidence

c. Admissibility of oral evidence

d. Admissibility of electronic or digital records

 

105. Which section of BSA 2023 deals with Relevancy of certain evidence for proving, in subsequent proceeding, truth of facts therein stated?

a. Section 29

b. Section 28

c. Section 26

d. Section 27

 

106. Section 100 OF BHARATIYA SAKSHYA ADHINIYAM, 2023 deals with

a. Evidence as to application of language to one of two sets of facts, to neither of which the whole correctly applies.

b. Exclusion of evidence against application of document to existing facts.             

c. Evidence as to application of language which can apply to one only of several persons.

d. Evidence as to document unmeaning in reference to existing facts.

 

107. Section 169 OF BHARATIYA SAKSHYA ADHINIYAM, 2023 deals with

a. Giving, as evidence, of document called for and produced on notice.   

b. Judge's power to put questions or order production.

c. Using, as evidence, of document production of which was refused on notice.

d. No new trial for improper admission or rejection of evidence.

 

108. Section 131 also grants a privilege to a "revenue officer." What information can this officer refuse to disclose under compulsion?

a. The details of the public revenue collected.

b. When they got information about an offence committed against the public revenue.

c. Any information related to a general criminal investigation (not revenue specific).

d. Their personal bank details.

 

109. What is a "fact in issue" in a case?

a. An undisputed fact presented by both sides.

b. A fact that is irrelevant to the case proceedings.

c. A fact asserted by one party and denied by the other, which needs to be proven.

d. A hypothetical situation used for argument

 

110. Under the BSA, can a "dumb witness" (a person unable to speak) give evidence?

a. No, oral evidence must be spoken.

b. Yes, by writing or signs in open court, which is treated as oral evidence.

c. Only if they have a lawyer to speak for them.

d. Only if a special court order is obtained first.

 

111. Which new form of punishment has been introduced in the BNS?

a. Solitary confinement

b. Community service

c. Public shaming

d. Asset freezing

 

112. Under Section 103(2) of the BNS, "Mob Lynching" is penalized when a murder is committed by a group of how many people?

a. Two or more

b. Three or more

c. Five or more

d. Seven or more

 

113. Which landmark case influenced the removal of "Adultery" as an offence in the BNS?

a. Navtej Singh Johar v. Union of India

b. Joseph Shine v. Union of India

c. Shayara Bano v. Union of India

d. K.S. Puttaswamy v. Union of India

 

114. "Organised Crime" is explicitly defined and penalized under which section of the BNS?

a. Section 101

b. Section 111

c. Section 152

d. Section 304

 

115. Which section of the BNS 2023 penalises a man for having sexual intercourse with a woman by deceitful means, such as a false promise of marriage or suppressing identity?

a. Section 64

b. Section 69

c. Section 71

d. Section 122

 

116. In cases of gang rape of a girl under 18 years of age (Section 70(2)), what is the minimum mandatory punishment prescribed?

a. Rigorous imprisonment for 20 years

b. Life imprisonment for the remainder of natural life

c. Life imprisonment or Death

d. 10 years with a fine

 

117. Section 95 of BNS deals with

a. Concealment of birth by secret disposal of dead body

b. Exposure and abandonment of child under twelve years of age, by parent or person having care of it.

c. Procuration of child

d. Hiring, employing or engaging a child to commit an offence

 

118. The BNS defines "Child" under Section 2(3). What is the age limit specified?

a. Below 14 years

b. Below 16 years

c. Below 18 years

d. Below 21 years

 

119. Which section replaces the erstwhile IPC 354C (Voyeurism) in the BNS 2023?

a. Section 74

b. Section 77

c. Section 78

d. Section 79

 

120. Under Section 65(2), what is the punishment for rape of a girl under 12 years of age?

a. Minimum 20 years, extendable to life or death

b. Minimum 10 years, extendable to life

c. Death penalty is the only option

d. Rigorous imprisonment for 7 years

 

121. For the offence of "Stalking" under Section 78, what is the punishment for a second or subsequent conviction?

a. 3 years imprisonment and fine

b. 5 years imprisonment and fine

c. 7 years imprisonment and fine

d. Life imprisonment

 

122. In BNS 2023, "Assault or use of criminal force to woman with intent to disrobe" is covered under:

a. Section 74

b. Section 76

c. Section 73

d. Section 81

 

123. The BNS mandates that the fine imposed for rape under Section 64 shall be:

a. Paid to the State Government

b. Paid to the victim to meet medical expenses and rehabilitation

c. Deposited in a Victims' Fund

d. Equally shared between the state and the victim

 

124. Match the following regarding "Offences against the Body":

   Column A                        Column B

    (Section)                         (Subject)

I. Section 101             A. Culpable Homicide

II. Section 100            B. Murder

III. Section 113           C. Organized Crime

IV. Section 111           D. Terrorist Act

Options:

a. I-A, II-B, III-C, IV-D

b. I-B, II-A, III-D, IV-C

c. I-A, II-C, III-B, IV-D

d. I-D, II-B, III-A, IV-C

 

125. "A" instigates "B" to murder "C". "B" refuses to do so. Under BNS 2023, "A" is guilty of:

a. No offence, as the murder wasn't committed.

b. Abetment to murder.

c. Criminal conspiracy.

d. Attempt to murder.

 

126. "A", with the intention of causing a landslide to block a public road, places explosives. The explosion causes the death of a passerby. Under BNS, "A" is liable for:

a. Negligent death.

b. Culpable homicide not amounting to murder.

c. Murder.

d. Grievous hurt only.

 

127. The BNS 2023 has omitted the offence of "Sedition" (formerly IPC 124A) and introduced "Acts endangering sovereignty, unity and integrity of India" under which section?

a. Section 121

b. Section 152

c. Section 197

d. Section 111

 

128. A finds a diamond necklace on the floor of a crowded mall. He picks it up and immediately lists it for sale on an online marketplace without attempting to find the owner or inform mall security. Under BNS 2023, A is liable for:

a. Theft

b. Dishonest Misappropriation of Property

c. Criminal Breach of Trust

d. No offence, as the property was lost

 

129. A enters B’s house at night, finds the keys to a safe, and takes out jewellery. While leaving, B wakes up. A shows B a knife to prevent B from shouting and escapes with the jewellery. A is guilty of:

a. Theft

b. House-breaking

c. Robbery

d. Dacoity

 

130. Under Section 15 of BNS, a Judge is protected from criminal liability for acts done:

a. Only with prior government approval

b. Judicially in good faith under a power they believe they have

c. Only while sitting in a courtroom

d. In their personal capacity

 

131. The BNS defines "injury" under Section 2(14) as harm illegally caused to a person in:

a. Body and mind only

b. Body and property only

c. Body, mind, reputation, or property

d. Body, mind, and reputation only

 

132. In Mustafa Shahdal Shaikh v. State of Maharashtra, the Supreme Court interpreted "soon before death" regar5ding which offence (now under BNS)?

a. Culpable homicide

b. Dowry Death

c. Abetment of suicide

d. Kidnapping

 

133. Which section of BNS addresses "Hit and Run" cases involving death by negligence?

a. Section 101

b. Section 106

c. Section 304A

d. Section 110

 

134. According to Section 21, a child is not criminally liable if they are between 7 and 12 years of age and:

a. The act was committed under duress.

b. The child has not attained sufficient maturity to understand the consequences.

c. The child confesses immediately.

d. The parents were not present.

 

135. A, a citizen of India, commits a murder in Uganda. He is found in Delhi. Where can he be tried?

a. Only in Uganda.

b. Only in the country where the deceased was a citizen.

c. In Delhi, where he is found.

d. He cannot be tried in India for crimes abroad.

 

136. A, B, C, D, and E (five persons) surround a traveller on a highway and, by brandishing sticks and stones, forcibly take his watch and wallet. They have committed:

a. Robbery

b. Dacoity

c. Theft

d. Extortion

 

137. "A" and "B" engage in a physical fight in a busy public park, causing panic and disturbing the public peace. They are guilty of Affray. Under Section 194, what is the maximum fine that can be imposed?

a. ₹100

b. ₹500

c. ₹1,000

d. ₹5,000

 

138. "Imputations, assertions prejudicial to national integration" is the heading for:

a. Section 192

b. Section 194

c. Section 196

d. Section 197

 

139. "Waging, or attempting to wage war... against the Govt of India" is:

a. Section 145

b. Section 147

c. Section 148

d. Section 150

 

140. "Kidnapping" is the heading for:

a. Section 135

b. Section 137

c. Section 140

d. Section 142

 

141. Promotion of International Peace is under:

a. Article 44

b. Article 49

c. Article 50

d. Article 51

 

142. How many Fundamental Duties are currently in the Constitution?

a. 10

b. 11

c. 12

d. 9

 

143. DPSP are borrowed from the constitution of:

a. USA

b. Ireland

c. Canada

d. Australia

 

144. Right to Education (Art 21A) was added by which Amendment?

a. 42nd

b. 44th

c. 86th

d. 92nd

 

145. Which writ is known as the 'Bulwark of Personal Freedom'?

a. Mandamus

b. Habeas Corpus

c. Quo Warranto

d. Certiorari

 

146. Fundamental Rights can be suspended by the:

a. Parliament

b. President

c. Supreme Court

d. Prime Minister

 

147. Which Article is called the "Heart and Soul" of the Constitution?

a. Article 14

b. Article 19

c. Article 21

d. Article 32

 

148. Abolition of Untouchability is under:

a. Article 14

b. Article 15

c. Article 17

d. Article 18

 

149. The idea of 'Liberty, Equality, and Fraternity' was borrowed from:

a. American Revolution

b. French Revolution

c. Russian Revolution

d. British Constitution

 

150. The Preamble has been amended how many times?

a. Once

b. Twice

c. Thrice

d. Never

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