Hindu Succession Act Set-2

Hindu Succession Act Set-2

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There are 2 Sets of MCQs available for Hindu Succession Act , you are advised to explore all the sets : 

Hindu Succession MCQs Set -1

Hindu Succession MCQs Set -2

 

1. Degree of descent refers to:

a. Ancestors

b. Descendants

c. Collaterals

d. In-laws

 

2. Section 13 applies in determining:

a. Class I succession

b. Class II succession

c. Order among agnates and cognates

d. Testamentary succession

 

3. Section 14 of the Hindu Succession Act, 1956 deals with:

a. Succession of males

b. Property of female Hindu as absolute property

c. Coparcenary rights

d. Testamentary succession

 

4. Property possessed by a female Hindu shall be held by her as:

a. Limited owner

b. Trustee

c. Full owner

d. Co-owner only

 

5. Section 14(1) applies to property:

a. Acquired only after commencement

b. Acquired only before commencement

c. Acquired before or after commencement

d. Acquired only by inheritance

 

6. The term “property” includes:

a. Only immovable property

b. Only movable property

c. Both movable and immovable property

d. Only ancestral property

 

7. Property acquired in lieu of maintenance:

a. Is excluded

b. Is included as absolute property

c. Is temporary property

d. Requires court approval

 

8. Stridhana held before commencement:

a. Remains limited estate

b. Becomes absolute property

c. Is divided among heirs

d. Is governed by custom

 

9. Property acquired by gift or will with restriction:

a. Becomes absolute property

b. Is always void

c. Remains restricted estate

d. Converts into joint family property

 

10. Section 14(2) applies when:

a. Property is self-acquired

b. Property is inherited

c. Terms prescribe restricted estate

d. Property is movable

 

11. Property acquired by skill or exertion of a female:

a. Is excluded

b. Is her absolute property

c. Is joint family property

d. Is governed by husband

 

12. Section 14 abolishes:

a. Coparcenary system

b. Limited estate of female Hindu

c. Testamentary succession

d. Class II heirs

 

13. Section 15 of the Hindu Succession Act, 1956 deals with:

a. Succession of males

b. General rules of succession in case of female Hindus

c. Testamentary succession

d. Coparcenary property

 

14. Property of a female Hindu dying intestate devolves as per:

a. Section 14

b. Section 16

c. Section 8

d. Section 10

 

15. The first preference in succession is given to:

a. Heirs of husband

b. Parents

c. Sons, daughters and husband

d. Heirs of father

 

16. Children of a pre-deceased son or daughter:

a. Are excluded

b. Are included in first category

c. Come under second category

d. Inherit only by will

 

17. Second preference is given to:

a. Heirs of father

b. Heirs of husband

c. Mother and father

d. Cognates

 

18. Third preference in order is:

a. Heirs of husband

b. Heirs of mother

c. Mother and father

d. Agnates

 

19. Property inherited from father or mother, in absence of children:

a. Goes to heirs of husband

b. Goes to heirs of father

c. Goes to State

d. Goes to mother only

 

20. Property inherited from husband or father-in-law, in absence of children:

a. Goes to heirs of father

b. Goes to heirs of mother

c. Goes to heirs of husband

d. Goes to agnates

 

21. Sub-section (2) of Section 15:

a. Confirms general rule

b. Overrides general rule in certain cases

c. Applies only to males

d. Applies only to movable property

 

22. The last preference in succession is given to:

a. Heirs of father

b. Heirs of husband

c. Heirs of mother

d. Government

 

23. Section 16 of the Hindu Succession Act, 1956 deals with:

a. Succession of males

b. Order of succession and distribution among heirs of female Hindu

c. Coparcenary property

d. Testamentary succession

 

24. Heirs in one entry under Section 15(1):

a. Succeed after all entries

b. Are excluded

c. Are preferred over succeeding entries

d. Take only by will

 

25. Heirs within the same entry:

a. Take successively

b. Take simultaneously

c. Take by age

d. Take unequally

 

26. Children of a pre-deceased son or daughter:

a. Are excluded

b. Take no share

c. Take the share their parent would have taken

d. Take only if court directs

 

27. Rule 2 follows which principle:

a. Survivorship

b. Per capita

c. Representation (per stirpes)

d. Testamentary rule

 

28. Property devolving under Section 15(1)(b), (d), (e):

a. Follows special rule

b. Follows rules applicable to father, mother or husband

c. Is equally divided always

d. Is decided by court

 

29. For heirs of husband, father or mother:

a. Special scheme is applied

b. Same rules as if they died intestate apply

c. Only Class I heirs succeed

d. Only males succeed

 

30. Section 16 primarily provides:

a. List of heirs

b. Order and manner of distribution

c. Definition of heirs

d. Disqualification rules

 

31. Rule 1 establishes:

a. Equal distribution always

b. Preference of entries and simultaneous succession within entry

c. Only male succession

d. Testamentary succession

 

32. Section 16 operates:

a. Independently of Section 15

b. Only for males

c. In continuation of Section 15

d. Only for coparcenary property

 

33. Section 17 of the Hindu Succession Act, 1956 deals with:

a. General succession rules

b. Special provisions for marumakkattayam and aliyasantana laws

c. Testamentary succession

d. Coparcenary property

 

34. Section 17 applies to persons governed by:

a. Mitakshara law

b. Dayabhaga law

c. Marumakkattayam and aliyasantana laws

d. Customary tribal law

 

35. Under modified Section 8, in absence of Class I and II heirs:

a. Only agnates succeed

b. Only cognates succeed

c. Both agnates and cognates succeed together

d. Property goes to State

 

36. Under modified Section 15(1), first preference is given to:

a. Sons, daughters and husband

b. Sons, daughters and mother

c. Husband only

d. Father only

 

37. Under modified Section 15(1), second preference is given to:

a. Heirs of father

b. Heirs of mother

c. Father and husband

d. Cognates

 

38. Under modified Section 15(1), heirs of mother are placed:

a. First

b. Second

c. Third

d. Last

 

39. Under Section 17, clause (a) of Section 15(2):

a. Is modified

b. Is omitted

c. Is expanded

d. Remains unchanged

 

40. Section 23 under this provision:

a. Is applied strictly

b. Is modified

c. Is omitted

d. Is extended

 

41. Under modified Section 15(1), heirs of husband are placed:

a. First

b. Second

c. Fourth

d. Last

 

42. Section 17 provides:

a. General rules for all Hindus

b. Special adaptations of Sections 8, 10, 15, and 23

c. Rules for coparcenary property

d. Rules for testamentary succession

 

43. Section 18 of the Hindu Succession Act, 1956 provides that:

a. Half blood is preferred

b. Full blood is preferred over half blood

c. Both are equal always

d. Cognates are preferred

 

44. Preference of full blood over half blood applies when:

a. Relationship differs

b. Nature of relationship is same in all respects

c. Only males are involved

d. Court directs

 

45. “Full blood” means relation through:

a. Same ancestor by different wives

b. Same ancestor by same wife

c. Same mother only

d. Adoption only

 

46. Section 19 deals with:

a. Preference among heirs

b. Mode of succession of two or more heirs

c. Testamentary succession

d. Disqualification

 

47. When two or more heirs succeed together, they take:

a. Per stirpes

b. Per capita

c. By survivorship

d. By primogeniture

 

48. “Per capita” means:

a. Branch-wise distribution

b. Equal share per head

c. Eldest gets more

d. Only males inherit

 

49. Heirs succeeding together hold property as:

a. Joint tenants

b. Tenants-in-common

c. Coparceners

d. Trustees

 

50. Tenants-in-common implies:

a. Right of survivorship

b. Equal ownership without survivorship

c. Joint ownership with survivorship

d. Ownership by eldest only

 

51. Section 19 applies:

a. Only to Class I heirs

b. Only to females

c. To all heirs succeeding together unless otherwise provided

d. Only to agnates

 

52. Rule of survivorship among heirs under Section 19:

a. Applies fully

b. Is abolished

c. Applies only to males

d. Depends on custom

 

53. Section 20 of the Hindu Succession Act, 1956 deals with:

a. Preference among heirs

b. Right of child in womb

c. Mode of succession

d. Disqualification of heirs

 

54. A child in the womb at the time of intestate’s death:

a. Has no right

b. Has limited right

c. Has same right as if born before death

d. Gets share only after majority

 

55. For inheritance under Section 20, the child must:

a. Be legitimate only

b. Be subsequently born alive

c. Be male

d. Be acknowledged by court

 

56. The right of such child is conditional upon:

a. Registration of birth

b. Being born alive

c. Court declaration

d. Family consent

 

57. The inheritance in such case is deemed to vest:

a. From date of birth

b. From date of partition

c. From date of death of intestate

d. From date of majority

 

58. Section 20 creates:

a. New category of heirs

b. Legal fiction in favour of unborn child

c. Right only for females

d. Testamentary right

 

59. If the child is not born alive:

a. Still inherits

b. Share goes to mother

c. No right accrues

d. Court decides

 

60. Section 20 applies to:

a. Only males

b. Only females

c. Any child in womb at death of intestate

d. Only legitimate children

 

61. Section 21 of the Hindu Succession Act, 1956 deals with:

a. Right of unborn child

b. Presumption in cases of simultaneous deaths

c. Mode of succession

d. Disqualification of heirs

 

62. Section 21 applies when:

a. Death is natural

b. Death is due to illness

c. It is uncertain who survived whom

d. There is a will

 

63. In cases of simultaneous deaths, the law presumes:

a. Elder survived younger

b. Younger survived elder

c. Both died at same time

d. Court decides arbitrarily

 

64. The presumption under Section 21 operates:

a. Absolutely without exception

b. Only for criminal cases

c. Until the contrary is proved

d. Only when court orders

 

65. Section 21 is relevant for:

a. Marriage validity

b. Criminal liability

c. Succession to property

d. Contract enforcement

 

66. If evidence proves otherwise:

a. Presumption still applies

b. Presumption is rebutted

c. Court ignores evidence

d. Younger always succeeds

 

67. The rule under Section 21 is:

a. Rule of evidence

b. Rule of succession presumption

c. Rule of contract

d. Rule of procedure

 

68. Section 21 helps determine:

a. Validity of will

b. Order of death

c. Age of parties

d. Property value

 

69. Section 22 of the Hindu Succession Act, 1956 deals with:

a. Right of unborn child

b. Preferential right to acquire property

c. Order of succession

d. Disqualification of heirs

 

70. Section 22 applies when interest in property devolves upon:

a. Class II heirs

b. Agnates

c. Two or more Class I heirs

d. Cognates

 

71. Preferential right arises when a co-heir:

a. Dies intestate

b. Refuses inheritance

c. Proposes to transfer his/her interest

d. Demands partition

 

72. The preferential right is given to:

a. Government

b. Court

c. Other Class I heirs

d. Creditors

 

73. Section 22 applies to:

a. Only movable property

b. Only immovable property

c. Immovable property and business

d. Only ancestral property

 

74. If consideration is not agreed upon:

a. Transfer fails

b. Court determines consideration

c. Government fixes price

d. Seller decides

 

75. If a person refuses to buy at court-determined price:

a. No consequence

b. Loses share

c. Liable to pay costs of application

d. Goes to jail

 

76. Where multiple heirs want to purchase:

a. Eldest gets preference

b. Equal division is made

c. Highest bidder is preferred

d. Court randomly selects

 

77. “Court” under Section 22 refers to:

a. Supreme Court only

b. Court where parties reside

c. Court where property is situated or business carried on

d. Any civil court

 

78. Section 22 aims to:

a. Prevent succession disputes

b. Keep property within family

c. Increase court control

d. Promote sale to outsiders

 

79. Section 23 was omitted by:

a. 1956 Act itself

b. 1976 Amendment

c. Hindu Succession (Amendment) Act, 2005

d. Supreme Court judgment

 

80. Section 23 earlier dealt with:

a. Coparcenary property

b. Dwelling houses

c. Testamentary succession

d. Disqualification

 

81. Section 23 was omitted with effect from:

a. 17-06-1956

b. 01-01-2005

c. 09-09-2005

d. 26-01-1950

 

82. Section 24 was omitted by:

a. Parliament in 1956

b. Hindu Succession (Amendment) Act, 2005

c. State Government notification

d. Judicial interpretation

 

83. Section 24 earlier dealt with:

a. Rights of daughters

b. Rights of remarried widows

c. Coparcenary rights

d. Testamentary succession

 

84. Effect of omission of Sections 23 and 24:

a. They continue partially

b. They are no longer applicable

c. They apply only to old cases

d. They apply only in rural areas

 

85. Section 25 of the Hindu Succession Act, 1956 provides that:

a. Murderer can inherit

b. Murderer is disqualified from inheritance

c. Only abettor is disqualified

d. Court decides discretionarily

 

86. A person who abets murder:

a. Is not affected

b. Can inherit property

c. Is also disqualified from inheritance

d. Is liable only criminally

 

87. Disqualification under Section 25 applies to:

a. Only property of murdered person

b. Only ancestral property

c. Property of murdered person and related succession

d. Only movable property

 

88. Section 25 embodies the principle:

a. Equity follows law

b. No one should benefit from his own wrong

c. Equality before law

d. Natural justice

 

89. Section 26 deals with:

a. Murder disqualification

b. Testamentary succession

c. Convert’s descendants disqualification

d. Coparcenary rights

 

90. Children born after conversion of a Hindu:

a. Always inherit

b. Never inherit

c. Are disqualified unless they are Hindus at succession

d. Inherit only movable property

 

91. Descendants of a convert are disqualified when:

a. They are minors

b. They are not Hindus at the time succession opens

c. They reside abroad

d. They are illegitimate

 

92. Section 26 applies to conversion:

a. Only before commencement of Act

b. Only after commencement of Act

c. Both before and after commencement

d. Only by court order

 

93. If children of convert reconvert to Hinduism before succession:

a. Still disqualified

b. Eligible to inherit

c. Need court permission

d. Inherit partially

 

94. Section 26 affects succession to property of:

a. Any person

b. Only Muslim relatives

c. Hindu relatives

d. Government

 

95. Section 27 of the Hindu Succession Act, 1956 provides that:

a. Disqualified heir inherits partially

b. Disqualified heir is treated as dead before intestate

c. Disqualified heir gets reduced share

d. Court decides succession

 

96. Effect of disqualification of an heir is:

a. Property lapses

b. Property goes to Government

c. Succession proceeds as if such heir predeceased

d. Will becomes valid

 

97. Section 28 states that:

a. Disease disqualifies inheritance

b. Defect disqualifies inheritance

c. No disqualification on ground of disease or deformity

d. Only mental illness disqualifies

 

98. Disqualification from inheritance can arise:

a. On any moral ground

b. On any physical defect

c. Only as provided under the Act

d. By family decision

 

99. Section 29 deals with:

a. Testamentary succession

b. Escheat (failure of heirs)

c. Coparcenary rights

d. Disqualification

 

100. If no qualified heir exists:

a. Property remains ownerless

b. Property goes to relatives

c. Property devolves on Government

d. Court takes possession

 

101. Government takes property:

a. Absolutely free from liabilities

b. Subject to obligations and liabilities

c. Only movable property

d. Only ancestral property

 

102. Section 28 abolishes disqualification based on:

a. Religion

b. Gender

c. Disease or deformity

d. Relationship

 

103. Sections 27–29 collectively deal with:

a. Succession of females

b. Disqualification and failure of heirs

c. Testamentary rules

d. Coparcenary property

 

104. Section 30 of the Hindu Succession Act, 1956 deals with:

a. Intestate succession

b. Testamentary succession

c. Coparcenary rights

d. Disqualification

 

105. Under Section 30, a Hindu may dispose of property by:

a. Gift only

b. Will or testamentary disposition

c. Partition only

d. Court order only

 

106. Testamentary disposition must be in accordance with:

a. CPC, 1908

b. Indian Contract Act, 1872

c. Indian Succession Act, 1925

d. Transfer of Property Act, 1882

 

107. Section 30 applies to:

a. Only male Hindus

b. Only female Hindus

c. Both male and female Hindus

d. Only coparceners

 

108. Property that can be disposed of under Section 30:

a. Only self-acquired property

b. Only ancestral property

c. Any property capable of being so disposed

d. Only immovable property

 

109. Interest of a Mitakshara coparcener:

a. Cannot be disposed by will

b. Can be disposed by will

c. Is always joint property

d. Requires consent of family

 

110. Interest in tarwad, tavazhi, illom, kutumba or kavaru property:

a. Cannot be disposed

b. Is excluded from Act

c. Is deemed capable of testamentary disposition

d. Belongs only to family

 

111. The Explanation to Section 30:

a. Restricts testamentary power

b. Expands scope of property that can be disposed

c. Applies only to females

d. Applies only to Class I heirs

 

112. Testamentary succession under Section 30:

a. Overrides all laws

b. Must follow applicable law in force

c. Is invalid without court approval

d. Applies only after partition

 

113. Section 30 establishes:

a. Mandatory succession rules

b. Right to make a will

c. Disqualification of heirs

d. Order of succession

 

114. Testamentary succession means:

a. Succession by law

b. Succession by will

c. Succession by court

d. Succession by custom

 

115. Section 30 allows a Hindu to:

a. Transfer property only after death

b. Dispose property by will

c. Transfer only ancestral property

d. Not transfer property

 

116. Any Hindu may dispose property:

a. Only male

b. Only female

c. Both male and female

d. Only coparcener

 

117. Section 30 allows disposal of:

a. Coparcenary interest also

b. Only self-acquired property

c. Only ancestral property

d. Only movable property

 

118. Section 30 promotes:

a. Intestate succession

b. Freedom of disposition

c. Custom

d. Court control 

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