Prevention of Corruption Act, 1988 | MCQs | Paper - 2 |

Prevention of Corruption Act, 1988 | MCQs | Paper - 2 |

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THE PREVENTION OF CORRUPTION ACT, 1988

ACT NO. 49 OF 1988

 

1. Section 7A is primarily aimed at curbing:

a. Judicial corruption

b. Administrative delay

c. Influence-peddling

d. Misuse of office

 

2. Section 7A focuses more on:

a. Outcome of corruption

b. Public loss

c. Corrupt agreement and inducement

d. Recovery of money

 

3. Even if the public servant refuses to act improperly:

a. No offence is made out

b. Only attempt is punishable

c. Offence under Section 7A is still complete

d. Only departmental action lies

 

4. Section 7A is a:

a. Procedural provision

b. Substantive penal provision

c. Civil liability provision

d. Administrative guideline

 

5. Section 7A strengthens anti-corruption law by addressing:

a. Demand by public servant

b. Acceptance by public servant

c. Corrupt intermediaries and influence brokers

d. Departmental misconduct

 

6. Section 8 deals with the offence of:

a. Public servant accepting bribe

b. Giving bribe to public servant

c. Criminal misconduct

d. Influence peddling

 

7. The offender under Section 8 is:

a. Only a public servant

b. Any person

c. Only a middleman

d. Only a commercial organisation

 

8. Section 8 criminalises:

a. Demand of undue advantage

b. Acceptance of undue advantage

c. Giving or promising to give undue advantage

d. Possession of illegal assets

 

9. Undue advantage under Section 8 must be given with intention:

a. To help a friend

b. To induce or reward improper performance of public duty

c. To expedite lawful work

d. To avoid delay

 

10. Section 8 covers giving undue advantage to:

a. A public servant only

b. Any person

c. Another person or persons

d. Investigating officer

 

11. Reward under Section 8 relates to:

a. Lawful performance

b. Efficient performance

c. Improper performance of public duty

d. Delayed performance

 

12. Undue advantage under Section 8 may be:

a. Only given

b. Only promised

c. Given or promised to be given

d. Demanded

 

13. It is immaterial under Section 8 whether undue advantage is given:

a. In cash or kind

b. Directly or through third party

c. Before or after work

d. All of the above

 

14. A person gives money to a public servant to secure licence over other bidders. The offence falls under:

a. Section 7

b. Section 7A

c. Section 8

d. Section 13

 

15. Giving undue advantage to secure preferential treatment amounts to:

a. Lawful consideration

b. Administrative facilitation

c. Bribing of a public servant

d. Ethical lapse only

 

16. Maximum imprisonment under Section 8 may extend to:

a. Three years

b. Five years

c. Seven years

d. Ten years

 

17. Punishment under Section 8 includes:

a. Imprisonment only

b. Fine only

c. Imprisonment or fine or both

d. Departmental action

 

18. Section 8 does not apply where a person:

a. Voluntarily gives bribe

b. Is compelled to give undue advantage

c. Gives undue advantage for reward

d. Influences public servant

 

19. Compulsion under Section 8 refers to:

a. Moral pressure

b. Social obligation

c. Coercive circumstances

d. Friendly request

 

20. A person compelled to give undue advantage must report the matter within:

a. Three days

b. Five days

c. Seven days

d. Ten days

 

21. Reporting under the second proviso must be made to:

a. Magistrate only

b. Employer

c. Law enforcement authority or investigating agency

d. Vigilance department only

 

22. Failure to report within seven days results in:

a. Automatic acquittal

b. Departmental action

c. Loss of protection under Section 8

d. Reduced punishment

 

23. When offence under Section 8 is committed by a commercial organisation:

a. Directors are imprisoned

b. Organisation is punished with fine

c. Organisation is dissolved

d. Only employees are liable

 

24. A commercial organisation under Section 8 cannot be punished with:

a. Fine

b. Penalty

c. Imprisonment

d. Monetary sanction

 

25. It is immaterial whether undue advantage is given to:

a. Same person who performs duty

b. Different person

c. Intermediary

d. All of the above

 

26. Section 8 applies even if the person receiving undue advantage:

a. Is not a public servant

b. Does not perform the duty

c. Is an intermediary

d. All of the above

 

27. Sub-section (2) protects a person who gives undue advantage:

a. Secretly

b. Under coercion

c. After informing law enforcement authority

d. Voluntarily

 

28. Giving undue advantage to assist investigation is:

a. Punishable

b. Protected under Section 8(2)

c. Departmental misconduct

d. Civil wrong

 

29. Prior intimation to authority is mandatory under:

a. Section 7

b. Section 7A

c. Section 8(2)

d. Section 9

 

30. Mens rea under Section 8 is:

a. Negligence

b. Knowledge

c. Intention to induce or reward improper duty

d. Recklessness

 

31. Actual improper performance of public duty is:

a. Mandatory

b. Irrelevant if undue advantage is given

c. Presumed

d. A defence

 

32. Section 8 is complementary to:

a. Section 6

b. Section 7

c. Section 13

d. Section 19

 

33. Section 8 focuses primarily on:

a. Demand side corruption

b. Supply side corruption

c. Asset accumulation

d. Abuse of office

 

34. Section 8 strengthens anti-corruption law by punishing:

a. Only public servants

b. Only intermediaries

c. Bribe-givers

d. Investigators

 

35. The object of Section 8 is to:

a. Protect bribe-givers

b. Legalise facilitation payments

c. Deter offering of bribes

d. Reduce punishment

 

36. Section 9 primarily deals with:

a. Bribe demanded by public servant

b. Bribe given by individual

c. Bribe given by commercial organization

d. Criminal misconduct

 

37. Liability under Section 9 arises when offence is committed by:

a. Public servant

b. Individual agent only

c. Commercial organization

d. Government department

 

38. Punishment prescribed for a commercial organisation under Section 9 is:

a. Imprisonment

b. Imprisonment and fine

c. Fine only

d. Confiscation of property

 

39. Section 9 is attracted when a person associated with the organisation:

a. Demands undue advantage

b. Accepts undue advantage

c. Gives or promises to give undue advantage

d. Possesses disproportionate assets

 

40. Undue advantage must be given to:

a. Another organization

b. Any person

c. A public servant

d. Private contractor

 

41. Intention under Section 9 must be to:

a. Gain goodwill

b. Obtain or retain business or business advantage

c. Influence judiciary

d. Avoid taxation

 

42. “Advantage in the conduct of business” refers to:

a. Personal benefit

b. Lawful competition

c. Business-related benefit

d. Political favour

 

43. Section 9 covers undue advantage given to:

a. Obtain business only

b. Retain business only

c. Obtain or retain business or advantage in business

d. Secure promotion

 

44. Commercial organisation is liable even when:

a. Directors are unaware

b. Bribe is given by associated person

c. No contract is secured

d. All of the above

 

45. A statutory defence available to commercial organisation is:

a. Lack of mens rea

b. Ignorance of act

c. Adequate procedures to prevent bribery

d. Subsequent compliance

 

46. Burden to prove existence of adequate procedures lies on:

a. Prosecution

b. Court

c. Commercial organization

d. Investigating agency

 

47. Adequate procedures must comply with:

a. Internal policies only

b. Judicial precedents

c. Guidelines prescribed by Central Government

d. International conventions

 

48. A person is deemed to give undue advantage if:

a. He commits offence under Section 7

b. He commits offence under Section 8

c. He commits offence under Section 13

d. He is convicted

 

49. For Section 9, prosecution of associated person under Section 8 is:

a. Mandatory

b. Optional

c. Not necessary

d. Required with sanction

 

50. Even if the associated person is not prosecuted, the organisation:

a. Is discharged

b. Is not liable

c. Can still be punished

d. Gets immunity

 

51. A body incorporated in India carrying on business outside India is:

a. Not a commercial organization

b. A commercial organization

c. Foreign entity only

d. Government company

 

52. A body incorporated outside India carrying on part of business in India is:

a. Excluded

b. Included under Section 9

c. Exempted

d. Not punishable

 

53. Partnership firm formed in India carrying business outside India is:

a. Not covered

b. Covered as commercial organization

c. Government body

d. NGO

 

54. “Business” under Section 9 includes:

a. Trade only

b. Profession only

c. Providing service

d. All of the above

 

55. A person is associated with commercial organisation if he:

a. Is employee only

b. Is agent only

c. Performs services for or on behalf of organization

d. Holds shares

 

56. Giving undue advantage is:

a. Necessary to prove association

b. Irrelevant to association

c. Mandatory condition

d. A defence

 

57. Capacity in which services are performed:

a. Is decisive

b. Is irrelevant

c. Must be contractual

d. Must be salaried

 

58. Relationship of employee creates:

a. No presumption

b. Conclusive proof

c. Presumption of association

d. Presumption of innocence

 

59. Presumption regarding employee is:

a. Absolute

b. Irrebuttable

c. Rebuttable

d. Discretionary

 

60. Determination of association depends on:

a. Nature of contract alone

b. All relevant circumstances

c. Salary structure

d. Designation

 

61. Offences under Sections 7A, 8 and 9 are:

a. Non-cognizable

b. Compoundable

c. Cognizable

d. Bailable

 

62. Cognizable nature is declared:

a. Subject to CrPC

b. Notwithstanding CrPC

c. Only with warrant

d. By Magistrate

 

63. Authority to prescribe anti-bribery guidelines is vested in:

a. State Government

b. Supreme Court

c. Central Government

d. CVC

 

64. Guidelines are framed in consultation with:

a. Judiciary only

b. Police only

c. Concerned stakeholders

d. Parliament only

 

65. Objective of prescribing guidelines is to:

a. Punish organisations

b. Prevent bribing by associated persons

c. Increase prosecution

d. Reduce burden on courts

 

66. Section 9 targets corruption at the level of:

a. Demand side

b. Supply side

c. Organisational level

d. Individual misconduct

 

67. Section 9 is closely linked with:

a. Section 7

b. Section 7A

c. Section 8

d. Section 13

 

68. Mens rea of organisation is established through:

a. Board resolution

b. Acts of associated persons

c. Conviction of employee

d. Confession

 

69. Section 9 reflects incorporation of:

a. IPC principles

b. International anti-corruption standards

c. CrPC procedure

d. Civil liability

 

70. Section 10 deals with liability of:

a. Public servants

b. Private individuals

c. Persons in charge of commercial organization

d. Government companies only

 

71. Section 10 is attracted only when an offence is committed under:

a. Section 7

b. Section 8

c. Section 9

d. Section 11

 

72. Section 10 creates liability which is:

a. Civil

b. Administrative

c. Vicarious criminal liability

d. Strict civil liability

 

73. For invoking Section 10, offence under Section 9 must be:

a. Alleged

b. Suspected

c. Proved in court

d. Reported to police

 

74. Liability of officers arises only when offence is committed with:

a. Knowledge alone

b. Negligence

c. Consent or connivance

d. Ignorance

 

75. Mere position in organisation is:

a. Sufficient for liability

b. Irrelevant

c. Not sufficient without consent or connivance

d. Automatically punishable

 

76. Persons who may be held guilty under Section 10 include:

a. Director only

b. Manager only

c. Secretary only

d. Director, manager, secretary or other officer

 

77. The expression “other officer” implies:

a. Only board members

b. Any officer involved in management

c. Only government officers

d. Only senior-most employees

 

78. Liability under Section 10 is personal and:

a. Excludes organization

b. Is in addition to organisational liability

c. Replaces organisational liability

d. Applies only to individuals

 

79. Consent implies:

a. Passive negligence

b. Express or implied approval

c. Ignorance of act

d. Subsequent ratification only

 

80. Connivance refers to:

a. Active participation only

b. Passive acquiescence

c. Total ignorance

d. Absence during offence

 

81. Consent or connivance must be proved:

a. Presumptively

b. Beyond reasonable doubt

c. On balance of probabilities

d. Through confession only

 

82. Minimum punishment prescribed under Section 10 is:

a. One year imprisonment

b. Two years imprisonment

c. Three years imprisonment

d. Five years imprisonment

 

83. Maximum punishment prescribed under Section 10 is:

a. Five years imprisonment

b. Seven years imprisonment

c. Ten years imprisonment

d. Life imprisonment

 

84. Punishment under Section 10 includes:

a. Imprisonment only

b. Fine only

c. Imprisonment or fine

d. Imprisonment and fine

 

85. While commercial organisation is punished with:

a. Imprisonment

b. Fine only

c. Imprisonment and fine

d. Confiscation

 

86. Officers under Section 10 are punished with:

a. Fine only

b. Warning

c. Imprisonment and fine

d. Civil penalty

 

87. Section 10 supplements which provision:

a. Section 8

b. Section 9

c. Section 7A

d. Section 11

 

88. Explanation to Section 10 defines “director” in relation to:

a. Company only

b. NGO

c. Firm

d. Trust

 

89. In case of a firm, “director” means:

a. Managing director

b. Authorized signatory

c. Partner

d. Shareholder

 

90. Purpose of explanation is to:

a. Limit liability

b. Expand meaning of director

c. Remove ambiguity

d. Exempt firms

 

91. Prosecution must prove:

a. Status of accused only

b. Offence under Section 9 only

c. Consent or connivance of officer

d. All of the above

 

92. Absence of consent or connivance leads to:

a. Automatic conviction

b. Discharge of officer

c. Fine only

d. Lesser punishment

 

93. Knowledge without approval may amount to:

a. Consent

b. Connivance

c. Innocence

d. Irrelevance

 

94. Section 10 embodies principle of:

a. Strict liability

b. Absolute liability

c. Attribution of criminal intent

d. Civil negligence

 

95. Liability under Section 10 is:

a. Automatic

b. Presumed

c. Conditional

d. Absolute

 

96. Section 10 applies irrespective of:

a. Size of organization

b. Nature of business

c. Incorporation status

d. All of the above

 

97. An officer cannot escape liability by claiming:

a. Delegation of work

b. Lack of personal gain

c. Lack of designation

d. Absence of consent

 

98. Section 10 strengthens:

a. Individual accountability

b. Corporate governance

c. Anti-corruption framework

d. All of the above

 

99. Correct statement regarding Section 10 is:

a. It punishes organisation only

b. It applies even without Section 9

c. It punishes officers for consent or connivance

d. It is a civil provision

 

100. Section 11 applies when a public servant obtains undue advantage:

a. By threat

b. As a reward for illegal act

c. Without consideration or for inadequate consideration

d. By coercion

 

101. The offence under Section 11 is committed when the public servant:

a. Demands bribe

b. Accepts undue advantage without consideration

c. Performs dishonest duty

d. Influences another public servant

 

102. Section 11 differs from Section 7 because it:

a. Requires demand

b. Requires quid pro quo

c. Does not require improper performance of duty

d. Applies only to private persons

 

103. Undue advantage under Section 11 may be obtained:

a. Only for himself

b. Only for relatives

c. For himself or for any other person

d. Only for public duty

 

104. Consideration under Section 11 must be:

a. Adequate and lawful

b. Market based

c. Known to be adequate by accused

d. Judicially determined

 

105. Acceptance of undue advantage for consideration known to be inadequate constitutes:

a. No offence

b. Civil liability

c. Offence under Section 11

d. Misconduct only

 

106. Undue advantage must be obtained from a person who is:

a. Stranger

b. Accused only

c. Concerned or likely to be concerned in proceedings or business

d. Government servant

 

107. Section 11 applies even if the person giving undue advantage is:

a. Directly involved only

b. Interested or related to the concerned person

c. Totally unconnected

d. Unknown to public servant

 

108. Relationship relevant under Section 11 includes:

a. Social relationship only

b. Business relationship only

c. Interest or relation with concerned person

d. Political relationship only

 

109. The proceeding or business must be:

a. Illegal

b. Judicial only

c. Connected with official functions or public duty

d. Pending in court

 

110. Section 11 applies if the person is concerned in business:

a. Already completed only

b. About to be transacted

c. Future possibility only

d. Personal transaction

 

111. Public servant’s knowledge regarding connection is:

a. Irrelevant

b. Presumed

c. Essential ingredient

d. Optional

 

112. Mens rea under Section 11 consists of:

a. Dishonest intention only

b. Knowledge of inadequate consideration

c. Criminal conspiracy

d. Negligence

 

113. Demand of undue advantage is:

a. Mandatory

b. Presumed

c. Not required

d. Essential

 

114. Section 11 criminalises acceptance even if:

a. Duty is properly performed

b. No favour is shown

c. No act is done

d. All of the above

 

115. Minimum punishment under Section 11 is:

a. Three months

b. Six months

c. One year

d. Two years

 

116. Maximum punishment under Section 11 may extend to:

a. Three years

b. Four years

c. Five years

d. Seven years

 

117. Punishment under Section 11 includes:

a. Fine only

b. Imprisonment only

c. Imprisonment and fine

d. Civil penalty

 

118. Section 11 focuses on:

a. Bribe for favour

b. Abuse of official position

c. Unexplained benefit connected with official dealings

d. Criminal intimidation

 

119. Section 11 covers cases of:

a. Gratuitous benefits

b. Social gifts unrelated to duty

c. Gifts connected with official work

d. Charitable donations

 

120. Section 11 is attracted even when undue advantage is:

a. Small in value

b. Customary

c. Non-monetary

d. All of the above

 

121. Prosecution must prove:

a. Public servant status

b. Acceptance of undue advantage

c. Connection with official duty

d. All of the above

 

122. Absence of quid pro quo means:

a. No offence

b. Civil liability

c. Section 11 still applies

d. Case must fail

 

123. Section 11 primarily addresses:

a. Active bribery

b. Passive bribery without explicit demand

c. Corporate bribery

d. Political corruption

 

124. Section 11 aims to prevent:

a. Moral corruption only

b. Administrative delay

c. Conflict of interest in public office

d. Procedural irregularity

 

125. Acceptance of a gift by a public servant from an interested party is:

a. Always legal

b. Always illegal

c. Punishable if without adequate consideration

d. Punishable only if demanded

 

126. Section 11 is a safeguard against:

a. Political influence

b. Gratuitous enrichment of public servants

c. Judicial bias

d. Corporate fraud

 

127. The offence under Section 11 is complete when:

a. Public duty is affected

b. Undue advantage is accepted

c. Proceedings are concluded

d. Complaint is filed

 

128. Knowledge of likelihood of concern in proceeding is:

a. Not relevant

b. Relevant and sufficient

c. Optional

d. Presumed conclusively

 

129. Correct statement regarding Section 11:

a. Demand is essential

b. Improper performance must be shown

c. Acceptance without consideration linked to duty is punishable

d. It applies only to senior officers

 

130. Section 12 applies to a person who:

a. Commits a corruption offence

b. Abets a corruption offence

c. Reports a corruption offence

d. Investigates a corruption offence

 

131. Abetment under Section 12 is punishable:

a. Only if the offence is actually committed

b. Even if the offence is not committed

c. Only if the abettor receives benefit

d. Only if a public servant is involved

 

132. Minimum imprisonment for abetment under Section 12 is:

a. One year

b. Two years

c. Three years

d. Six months

 

133. Maximum imprisonment for abetment under Section 12 is:

a. Five years

b. Seven years

c. Ten years

d. Life imprisonment

 

134. Punishment under Section 12 includes:

a. Fine only

b. Imprisonment only

c. Imprisonment and fine

d. Community service

 

135. “Abetment” under Section 12 includes:

a. Instigating an offence

b. Conspiring to commit an offence

c. Aiding or facilitating an offence

d. All of the above

 

136. Section 12 applies to abetment of offences punishable under:

a. Only Section 7

b. Only Sections 7, 8, and 9

c. Any section of the Prevention of Corruption Act

d. Criminal Procedure Code only

 

137. It is not necessary under Section 12 that:

a. The abetment leads to actual commission of offence

b. The abetment be intentional

c. The abettor is a public servant

d. The abetment involve money

 

138. Abetment can be:

a. Direct only

b. Indirect only

c. Either direct or indirect

d. Only by public servant

 

139. Section 12 differs from Section 7 because:

a. Section 7 deals with bribery, Section 12 with abetment

b. Section 7 applies to commercial organisations

c. Section 12 has lower punishment

d. Section 7 requires prior consent

 

140. Abetment under Section 12 may include:

a. Instigating a public servant to take bribe

b. Helping someone hide evidence of bribe

c. Providing means to commit corruption

d. All of the above

 

141. Abetment requires the abettor to:

a. Know the offence is punishable

b. Intend or knowingly assist in offence

c. Be present at the crime scene

d. Give undue advantage

 

142. Abetment under Section 12 is complete when:

a. The offence is committed

b. The abetment act is done

c. The victim complains

d. Prosecution is filed

 

143. Minimum fine under Section 12:

a. Not prescribed specifically

b. ₹2,000

c. ₹5,000

d. ₹10,000

 

144. Maximum imprisonment under Section 12:

a. Seven years

b. Five years

c. Ten years

d. Life

 

145. If a person advises a public servant to accept bribe but the bribe is never given, is he liable?

a. No, offence not completed

b. Yes, liable under Section 12

c. Only civilly liable

d. Only if he profits

 

146. Helping a colleague commit an offence punishable under the Act constitutes:

a. No liability

b. Liability under Section 12

c. Minor misconduct

d. Administrative penalty

 

147. Abetment can be committed by:

a. Public servant only

b. Private individual only

c. Any person

d. Commercial organisation only

 

148. Abetment under Section 12 is cognizable:

a. Yes

b. No

c. Only if sanctioned

d. Only after complaint

 

149. Section 12 encourages:

a. Reporting corruption

b. Punishing instigators

c. Punishing only bribe-takers

d. Administrative caution

 

150. A person abets a public servant to accept a bribe. The offence is punishable even if:

a. Bribe is refused

b. Bribe is given

c. Bribe is pending

d. None

 

151. Section 12 reinforces:

a. Section 7

b. Section 8

c. Section 9

d. All offences under the Act

 

152. Punishment under Section 12 is same as:

a. Section 7

b. Section 8

c. Section 9

d. Section 11

 

153. Abetment liability arises:

a. Only if abettor benefits

b. Whether or not offence is committed

c. Only if abettor is public servant

d. Only if offence succeeds

 

154. Abetment under Section 12 includes:

a. Instigation

b. Conspiracy

c. Aiding

d. All of the above

 

155. If a person plans a bribery act but is prevented from acting, liability is:

a. Not liable

b. Liable under Section 12

c. Liable under civil law only

d. None

 

156. Section 12 applies to abetment committed:

a. In India only

b. Anywhere if connected with Indian public servant

c. Only by public servant

d. Only by commercial organisations

 

157. Abetment for minor gifts connected to duty:

a. Liable under Section 12

b. Only under civil law

c. Not an offence

d. Only under Section 7

 

158. Section 12 punishment includes:

a. Imprisonment 3–7 years

b. Fine

c. Both imprisonment and fine

d. None

 

159. Purpose of Section 12:

a. To punish instigators of corruption

b. To punish only bribe-takers

c. To encourage bribery reporting

d. To regulate commercial organisations

 

160. A public servant commits criminal misconduct under Section 13 if he:

a. Misappropriates property entrusted to him

b. Illicitly enriches himself during office

c. Both a and b

d. None of the above

 

161. Misappropriation under Section 13 includes:

a. Using public property for personal gain

b. Allowing someone else to use it dishonestly

c. Both a and b

d. Only physical theft

 

162. Intentionally enriching oneself illicitly is presumed if:

a. Public servant receives a bonus

b. Possesses pecuniary resources disproportionate to known income

c. Owns a house purchased legally

d. Gifts received from relatives

 

163. Known sources of income means:

a. Any source of money

b. Only lawful sources of income

c. Gifts from friends

d. Property inherited from relatives

 

164. Minimum imprisonment for criminal misconduct under Section 13 is:

a. Three years

b. Four years

c. Five years

d. Six months

 

165. Maximum imprisonment for criminal misconduct under Section 13 is:

a. Seven years

b. Ten years

c. Life imprisonment

d. Five years

 

166. Punishment under Section 13 also includes:

a. Fine only

b. Imprisonment only

c. Both imprisonment and fine

d. Community service

 

167. Section 13 applies to:

a. Only elected public servants

b. Any public servant

c. Only commercial organisation employees

d. Private sector employees

 

168. “Disproportionate to known sources of income” refers to:

a. Any unexplained wealth

b. Wealth exceeding salary or known lawful income

c. Gifts exceeding 1 lakh

d. Any property in possession

 

169. Possession of illicit wealth can be presumed:

a. Only during investigation

b. At any time during the period of office

c. Only after retirement

d. Only after complaint is filed

 

170. A public servant diverts government funds into his own account. This constitutes:

a. Criminal misconduct under Section 13

b. Only civil liability

c. Minor misconduct

d. Ethical violation only

 

171. If a public servant is unable to explain wealth disproportionate to income:

a. No action

b. Presumed to have enriched illicitly

c. Punishable only if bribery is proven

d. Only departmental action

 

172. Allowing another person to misuse public property also amounts to:

a. Criminal misconduct under Section 13(a)

b. Only negligence

c. Only civil liability

d. Minor infraction

 

173. Criminal misconduct requires:

a. Dishonest or fraudulent intention

b. Mere negligence

c. Accidental loss

d. Only administrative fault

 

174. Illicit enrichment is:

a. Only if direct personal gain is obtained

b. Presumed if resources are disproportionate

c. Only when caught red-handed

d. Only if bribe received

 

175. Misappropriation includes:

a. Physical theft of property

b. Conversion of property for personal use

c. Allowing misuse by others

d. All of the above

 

176. Section 13 punishment is more severe than:

a. Section 7 (accepting bribe)

b. Section 12 (abetment)

c. Section 8 (giving bribe)

d. None

 

177. Fine under Section 13:

a. Is mandatory only

b. Is in addition to imprisonment

c. Can replace imprisonment

d. None

 

178. Criminal misconduct under Section 13(b) covers:

a. Bribery

b. Illicit enrichment

c. Abuse of office

d. Collusion

 

179. Section 13 is aimed at preventing:

a. Minor misconduct

b. Corruption and abuse of office

c. Only bribery

d. Only procedural lapses

 

180. Possession of disproportionate wealth is:

a. Conclusive proof of offence

b. Presumptive proof, rebuttable

c. Ignored unless bribe is proven

d. Only administrative evidence

 

181. Public servant allowing another to misappropriate property is:

a. Not punishable

b. Criminal misconduct

c. Only departmental fault

d. Ethical violation

 

182. Section 13 applies to:

a. Only tangible property

b. Tangible and intangible property

c. Only money

d. Only immovable property

 

183. Illicit enrichment under Section 13(b) includes:

a. Receiving bribe

b. Using office resources for personal gain

c. Accepting kickbacks

d. All of the above

 

184. If a public servant cannot explain disproportionate assets, the law presumes:

a. Honest accumulation

b. Criminal misconduct

c. Administrative fault

d. Only minor breach

 

185. Section 13 offence is:

a. Cognizable

b. Non-cognizable

c. Only civil

d. Only departmental

 

186. Criminal misconduct can include:

a. Misuse of government funds

b. Personal enrichment during tenure

c. Allowing others to commit similar acts

d. All of the above

 

187. Property under “control as public servant” includes:

a. Government property

b. Property held in trust

c. Resources linked to official duty

d. All of the above

 

188. Section 13 is distinct because it punishes:

a. Direct bribe only

b. Abuse of office and illicit enrichment

c. Abetment only

d. Commercial offences

 

189. Maximum imprisonment under Section 13 is:

a. Seven years

b. Ten years

c. Life imprisonment

d. Five years

 

190. Section 14 applies to a person who:

a. Commits a first-time offence under this Act

b. Commits a subsequent offence under this Act after previous conviction

c. Commits an offence outside India

d. Commits a civil offence

 

191. Minimum imprisonment under Section 14 is:

a. Three years

b. Four years

c. Five years

d. Six years

 

192. Maximum imprisonment under Section 14 is:

a. Seven years

b. Ten years

c. Life imprisonment

d. Eight years

 

193. Section 14 punishment also includes:

a. Fine only

b. Imprisonment only

c. Both imprisonment and fine

d. Community service

 

194. A person convicted under Section 7 commits another offence under Section 8. Section 14 applies because:

a. It’s a first offence

b. It’s a subsequent offence after conviction

c. It’s outside jurisdiction

d. Only civil liability applies

 

195. A habitual offender is:

a. Any person committing any offence

b. A person committing repeated offences under the Prevention of Corruption Act

c. A public servant performing duties improperly

d. Any person convicted of minor offences

 

196. Section 14 aims to:

a. Reduce punishment for first-time offenders

b. Punish repeated offenders more severely

c. Only impose fines

d. Only suspend public servants

 

197. If a person is convicted under this Act twice, the second conviction triggers:

a. Section 7

b. Section 14

c. Section 12

d. Section 13

 

198. Section 14 punishment cannot be less than:

a. Three years

b. Four years

c. Five years

d. Six years

 

199. Maximum fine under Section 14:

a. Fixed at 10,000

b. As determined by the court

c. No fine is allowed

d. Fixed at 50,000

 

200. The term “habitual offender” under Section 14 refers to:

a. First-time offender

b. Repeat offender under the Act

c. Civil defaulter

d. Private citizen

 

201. Section 14 ensures:

a. Leniency for repeat offenders

b. Stricter punishment for repeat offenders

c. Only warning for repeat offenders

d. Suspension from work

 

202. Section 14 is applicable to:

a. Commercial organisations

b. Public servants only

c. Both public servants and any person convicted under the Act

d. Only government employees

 

203. If a person is acquitted previously, Section 14:

a. Applies

b. Does not apply

c. Only civil liability applies

d. Maximum punishment is ten years automatically

 

204. Section 14 enhances punishment because:

a. Offender is habitual

b. Offender is first-time

c. Offender is under investigation

d. Offender is a private citizen

 

205. Minimum punishment for a habitual offender under Section 14 is greater than:

a. Section 7

b. Section 12

c. Section 13

d. Section 8

 

206. Section 14 maximum sentence:

a. 7 years

b. 10 years

c. Life imprisonment

d. 5 years

 

207. The main objective of Section 14:

a. Encourage first-time offenders

b. Deter habitual corruption

c. Promote leniency

d. Impose minor fines

 

208. Section 14 imprisonment cannot be less than:

a. Four years

b. Five years

c. Three years

d. Six months

 

209. Section 14 imprisonment cannot exceed:

a. Seven years

b. Ten years

c. Life imprisonment

d. Five years

 

210. Section 15 of the Prevention of Corruption Act deals with:

a. Punishment for habitual offenders

b. Punishment for attempt to commit criminal misconduct

c. Punishment for commercial organisations

d. Punishment for bribery of public servants

 

211. Minimum imprisonment under Section 15 is:

a. One year

b. Two years

c. Three years

d. Four years

 

212. Maximum imprisonment under Section 15 is:

a. Three years

b. Four years

c. Five years

d. Seven years

 

213. Section 15 applies to an attempt to commit offences under:

a. Section 7

b. Clause (a) of sub-section (1) of Section 13

c. Section 8

d. Section 12

 

214. Section 15 also prescribes:

a. Only imprisonment

b. Only fine

c. Imprisonment and fine

d. Community service

 

215. A public servant tries to misappropriate government funds but fails. Which section applies?

a. Section 7

b. Section 13

c. Section 15

d. Section 14

 

216. Section 15 is a subset of:

a. Bribery offences

b. Criminal misconduct offences

c. Commercial organisation offences

d. Civil offences

 

217. Attempting to convert entrusted property for personal use is punishable under:

a. Section 14

b. Section 15

c. Section 12

d. Section 10

 

218. Section 15 punishment is:

a. Not less than two years and not more than five years

b. Not less than three years and not more than seven years

c. Not less than four years and not more than ten years

d. Not less than one year and not more than three years

 

219. Fine under Section 15 is:

a. Optional

b. Mandatory

c. Cannot be imposed

d. Limited to 10,000

 

220. Section 15 applies even if the attempt:

a. Succeeds

b. Fails

c. Is committed by a commercial organization

d. Occurs outside India

 

221. Section 15 punishment is less than:

a. Section 13

b. Section 14

c. Section 7

d. Section 12

 

222. Section 15 applies only to:

a. Habitual offenders

b. Attempted criminal misconduct

c. Bribing by commercial organisations

d. Public complaints

 

223. A public servant tries to enrich himself illicitly during office but is caught before success. Applicable section:

a. Section 13

b. Section 15

c. Section 14

d. Section 7A

 

224. Imprisonment under Section 15 cannot be less than:

a. One year

b. Two years

c. Three years

d. Five years

 

225. Maximum imprisonment under Section 15 is:

a. Three years

b. Five years

c. Seven years

d. Ten years