Dowry Prohibition Act MCQs

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Bihar Judiciary (PCS-J) Preparation Bihar Assistant Prosecution Officer (APO) Preparation

Download Dowry Prohibition Act MCQs PDF

 

1. The short title of the Act is:

a. Dowry Prevention Act, 1961

b. Dowry Prohibition Act, 1961

c. Dowry Regulation Act, 1961

d. Anti-Dowry Act, 1961

 

2. The Dowry Prohibition Act was enacted in:

a. 1950

b. 1955

c. 1961

d. 1976

 

3. The primary objective of the Dowry Prohibition Act, 1961 is:

a. To regulate marriage expenses

b. To prohibit the giving or taking of dowry

c. To promote inter-caste marriages

d. To provide maintenance to wives

 

4. The Dowry Prohibition Act was enacted on:

a. 15th August, 1947

b. 26th January, 1950

c. 20th May, 1961

d. 2nd October, 1960

 

5. The Act number of the Dowry Prohibition Act, 1961 is:

a. Act No. 25 of 1961

b. Act No. 28 of 1961

c. Act No. 30 of 1961

d. Act No. 18 of 1961

 

6. The Dowry Prohibition Act, 1961 was enacted in the:

a. Tenth Year of the Republic

b. Eleventh Year of the Republic

c. Twelfth Year of the Republic

d. Thirteenth Year of the Republic

 

7. The date mentioned in the brackets [20th May, 1961] refers to:

a. Date of commencement

b. Date of Presidential assent/enactment

c. Date of notification

d. Date of amendment

 

8. The Dowry Prohibition Act, 1961 is an Act of:

a. State Legislature

b. Parliament of India

c. Supreme Court

d. Law Commission

 

9. The Act extends to:

a. Only metropolitan cities

b. Whole of India

c. Only rural areas

d. Only Union Territories

 

10. The Act comes into force:

a. Immediately on enactment

b. On Presidential assent

c. On a date appointed by Central Government by notification in Official Gazette

d. On publication in newspapers

 

11. The Act was passed in the:

a. Tenth Year of the Republic

b. Eleventh Year of the Republic

c. Twelfth Year of the Republic

d. Thirteenth Year of the Republic

 

12. The Act applies to:

a. Hindus only

b. Muslims only

c. All citizens of India

d. Only married women

 

13. Section 1 of the Act deals with:

a. Definition of dowry

b. Penalty provisions

c. Short title, extent and commencement

d. Cognizance of offences

 

14. Under Section 2 of the Dowry Prohibition Act, 1961, “dowry” includes:

a. Only cash given before marriage

b. Any property or valuable security given or agreed to be given

c. Only gifts given after marriage

d. Only immovable property

 

15. Dowry may be given:

a. Only directly

b. Only indirectly

c. Either directly or indirectly

d. Only through court

 

16. Dowry includes property given:

a. Only by the bride

b. Only by the groom

c. By one party to the marriage to the other party

d. Only by relatives

 

17. Dowry also includes property given by:

a. Court only

b. Parents or any other person

c. Government only

d. Friends only

 

18. Dowry may be given:

a. Only before marriage

b. Only after marriage

c. At, before, or any time after marriage in connection with marriage

d. Only during marriage ceremony

 

19. The essential requirement for dowry is that it must be:

a. Registered

b. In writing

c. In connection with the marriage

d. Approved by court

 

20. Under Section 2, dowry does NOT include:

a. Cash gifts

b. Jewellery

c. Dower or mahr under Muslim Personal Law

d. Valuable security

 

21. “Valuable security” in Section 2 has the same meaning as in:

a. Civil Procedure Code

b. Indian Contract Act

c. Indian Penal Code

d. Evidence Act

 

22. Section 30 referred in Explanation II belongs to:

a. Indian Evidence Act, 1872

b. Indian Penal Code, 1860

c. Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973

d. Transfer of Property Act, 1882

 

23. The definition of dowry covers:

a. Only legal transactions

b. Only written agreements

c. Both actual giving and agreement to give

d. Only customary gifts

 

24. Under Section 3 of the Dowry Prohibition Act, 1961, punishment is prescribed for:

a. Demanding dowry only

b. Giving or taking or abetting the giving or taking of dowry

c. Accepting gifts only

d. Performing marriage ceremonies

 

25. The minimum term of imprisonment under Section 3(1) is:

a. 1 year

b. 2 years

c. 3 years

d. 5 years

 

26. The minimum fine under Section 3(1) shall be:

a. ₹5,000

b. ₹10,000

c. ₹15,000 or value of dowry, whichever is more

d. Court’s discretion only

 

27. The court may impose a sentence of less than 5 years imprisonment:

a. In all cases

b. At its discretion without reasons

c. Only for adequate and special reasons recorded in judgment

d. Only on appeal

 

28. Section 3 applies to acts committed:

a. Before commencement of the Act

b. After commencement of the Act

c. Before and after marriage only

d. Only during marriage ceremony

 

29. Sub-section (2) of Section 3 excludes:

a. All gifts

b. Presents given at marriage without demand and entered in a list

c. Only cash gifts

d. Only gifts to groom

 

30. Presents to the bride at the time of marriage are exempt when:

a. They are costly

b. They are demanded

c. No demand is made and they are entered in a list

d. They are approved by court

 

31. Presents to the bridegroom are exempt if:

a. Always exempt

b. Given after marriage

c. No demand is made and they are listed as per rules

d. Only when given by friends

 

32. Presents given by or on behalf of the bride to the bridegroom must be:

a. Registered

b. Customary and not excessive considering financial status

c. Approved by police

d. Given in writing

 

33. Abetment of dowry under Section 3:

a. Is not punishable

b. Is punishable equally as giving or taking dowry

c. Is punishable only with fine

d. Is civil wrong only

 

34. Section 4 of the Dowry Prohibition Act, 1961 provides punishment for:

a. Giving dowry

b. Demanding dowry

c. Taking dowry

d. Abetment only

 

35. Demand for dowry under Section 4 may be:

a. Only direct

b. Only written

c. Only through agent

d. Direct or indirect

 

36. Dowry demand can be made from:

a. Parents, relatives or guardian of bride or bridegroom

b. Court only

c. Government only

d. Friends only

 

37. Minimum punishment of imprisonment is:

a. 1 year

b. 2 years

c. 6 months

d. No minimum

 

38. Maximum imprisonment prescribed is:

a. 1 year

b. 2 years

c. 3 years

d. 5 years

 

39. Fine may extend up to:

a. ₹5,000

b. ₹15,000

c. ₹20,000

d. ₹10,000

 

40. Court can reduce imprisonment below 6 months:

a. Without any reason

b. Only on accused request

c. Only on appeal

d. For adequate and special reasons recorded

 

41. Demand of dowry must be:

a. Written only

b. Oral or otherwise, no specific form required

c. Registered

d. Through lawyer

 

42. Offence under Section 4 is complete:

a. When marriage takes place

b. When dowry is paid

c. When demand is made

d. When complaint is filed

 

43. Section 4A of the Dowry Prohibition Act, 1961 deals with:

a. Demand of dowry

b. Ban on advertisement relating to dowry

c. Penalty for taking dowry

d. Return of dowry

 

44. Under Section 4A, offering property or money through advertisement as consideration for marriage is:

a. Permitted with consent

b. Allowed if customary

c. Prohibited

d. Allowed if declared

 

45. Advertisement under Section 4A may be made through:

a. Newspaper only

b. Journal only

c. Television only

d. Any media

 

46. Section 4A applies to:

a. Only offering advertisement

b. Only publishing advertisement

c. Only circulating advertisement

d. Offering, printing, publishing or circulating advertisement

 

47. Minimum imprisonment under Section 4A is:

a. 3 months

b. 6 months

c. 1 year

d. No minimum

 

48. Maximum imprisonment under Section 4A is:

a. 2 years

b. 3 years

c. 5 years

d. 7 years

 

49. Fine under Section 4A may extend to:

a. ₹5,000

b. ₹10,000

c. ₹15,000

d. ₹20,000

 

50. Court may reduce imprisonment below 6 months:

a. In all cases

b. Without reasons

c. Only with consent of parties

d. For adequate and special reasons recorded in judgment

 

51. Section 4A covers advertisements relating to:

a. Employment

b. Business only

c. Marriage consideration involving dowry

d. Property transfer generally

 

52. The offence under Section 4A is committed by:

a. Only the advertiser

b. Only publisher

c. Only printer

d. Any person involved in offering or circulating such advertisement

 

53. Section 5 of the Dowry Prohibition Act, 1961 declares:

a. Dowry as valid

b. Agreements for dowry as void

c. Dowry as taxable

d. Marriage as void

 

54. An agreement for giving dowry is:

a. Enforceable

b. Valid if registered

c. Void

d. Voidable

 

55. An agreement for taking dowry is:

a. Legal

b. Void

c. Valid with consent

d. Enforceable in court

 

56. Section 5 applies to:

a. Only written agreements

b. Only oral agreements

c. Both oral and written agreements

d. Only customary agreements

 

57. A void agreement under Section 5:

a. Creates legal rights

b. Is enforceable

c. Has no legal effect

d. Requires court approval

 

58. The provision applies to:

a. Only pre-marriage agreements

b. Only post-marriage agreements

c. Agreements at any time relating to dowry

d. Only during marriage ceremony

 

59. Section 6 of the Dowry Prohibition Act, 1961 provides that dowry shall be for the benefit of:

a. Husband

b. Wife or her heirs

c. Parents of bride

d. State

 

60. If dowry is received by a person other than the woman, he must:

a. Keep it permanently

b. Transfer it to husband

c. Transfer it to the woman

d. Donate it

 

61. Dowry received before marriage must be transferred within:

a. 1 month of marriage

b. 2 months of marriage

c. 6 months of marriage

d. 3 months after marriage

 

62. Dowry received at or after marriage must be transferred within:

a. 1 month of receipt

b. 3 months of receipt

c. 6 months of receipt

d. 1 year of receipt

 

63. If the woman is a minor, dowry must be transferred:

a. Immediately

b. After marriage

c. Within 3 months after she attains 18 years

d. After 5 years

 

64. Until transfer, the person holding dowry acts as:

a. Owner

b. Bailee

c. Trustee

d. Agent

 

65. Failure to transfer dowry within time attracts:

a. No punishment

b. Only fine

c. Imprisonment or fine or both

d. Civil liability only

 

66. Minimum imprisonment under Section 6(2) is:

a. 3 months

b. 6 months

c. 1 year

d. No minimum

 

67. Maximum imprisonment under Section 6(2) is:

a. 1 year

b. 2 years

c. 3 years

d. 5 years

 

68. Minimum fine under Section 6(2) is:

a. ₹1,000

b. ₹3,000

c. ₹5,000

d. ₹10,000

 

69. Maximum fine under Section 6(2) is:

a. ₹5,000

b. ₹10,000

c. ₹15,000

d. ₹20,000

 

70. If the woman dies before receiving dowry, the property goes to:

a. Husband

b. State

c. Court

d. Her heirs

 

71. If the woman dies within 7 years of marriage otherwise than natural death and has no children:

a. Property goes to husband

b. Property goes to her parents

c. Property goes to State

d. Property is forfeited

 

72. If the woman dies within 7 years of marriage and has children:

a. Property goes to husband

b. Property goes to her parents

c. Property goes to children

d. Property is divided by court

 

73. Pending transfer to children, the property is held:

a. As loan

b. As trust for children

c. As security

d. As mortgage

 

74. Under Section 6(3A), the court may direct:

a. Only punishment

b. Return of property within specified time

c. Cancellation of marriage

d. Registration of dowry

 

75. If the person fails to comply with court direction, the value of property:

a. Is waived

b. Is recovered as fine

c. Is donated

d. Is ignored

 

76. Section 6 does not affect:

a. Section 1

b. Section 2

c. Sections 3 and 4

d. Section 5 only

 

77. Section 7 of the Dowry Prohibition Act, 1961 deals with:

a. Penalty provisions

b. Cognizance of offences

c. Dowry definition

d. Maintenance

 

78. An offence under this Act can be tried by:

a. Any Magistrate

b. Only Sessions Court

c. Metropolitan Magistrate or Judicial Magistrate First Class

d. Civil Judge

 

79. A court inferior to Judicial Magistrate First Class:

a. Can try offences

b. Can try with permission

c. Cannot try offences under this Act

d. Can try minor cases only

 

80. Court can take cognizance on:

a. Anonymous complaint only

b. Police report or its own knowledge

c. Only FIR

d. Only written complaint by accused

 

81. Cognizance can also be taken on complaint by:

a. Any stranger

b. Only police officer

c. Aggrieved person or relatives or recognised welfare institution

d. Only court staff

 

82. “Recognised welfare institution” means:

a. Any NGO

b. Only private company

c. Institution recognised by Central or State Government

d. Only international body

 

83. A Magistrate under this Act may:

a. Pass limited sentence

b. Pass any sentence authorised by the Act

c. Only impose fine

d. Refer case to Sessions Court

 

84. Limitation under Chapter XXXVI CrPC:

a. Applies fully

b. Applies partially

c. Does not apply to offences under this Act

d. Applies only to serious offences

 

85. Statement made by aggrieved person:

a. Can lead to prosecution against them

b. Cannot be used at all

c. Cannot subject them to prosecution under this Act

d. Is invalid evidence

 

86. Cognizance provision under Section 7 overrides:

a. Indian Penal Code

b. Evidence Act

c. Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973

d. Civil Procedure Code

 

87. Complaint under Section 7 can be filed by:

a. Only husband

b. Only wife

c. Parent or other relative of aggrieved person

d. Only police

 

88. The expression “notwithstanding anything contained in CrPC” means:

a. Subject to CrPC

b. Independent of CrPC provisions

c. Partially dependent on CrPC

d. Applicable only in civil cases

 

89. Section 8 of the Dowry Prohibition Act, 1961 deals with:

a. Penalty for dowry

b. Cognizance of offences

c. Nature of offences

d. Maintenance

 

90. Offences under this Act are treated as cognizable:

a. For all purposes

b. Only for investigation

c. Only for trial

d. Only for punishment

 

91. CrPC applies to offences under this Act as if they were cognizable:

a. Only for trial

b. Only for punishment

c. For investigation and certain other matters

d. Not at all

 

92. Arrest without warrant under Section 8:

a. Is always allowed

b. Is allowed without restriction

c. Is not covered as cognizable for arrest without warrant

d. Is mandatory

 

93. Section 42 CrPC matters under Section 8:

a. Fully applicable

b. Not applicable

c. Partially applicable

d. Applicable only with permission

 

94. Offences under the Dowry Prohibition Act are:

a. Bailable and compoundable

b. Bailable and non-compoundable

c. Non-bailable and compoundable

d. Non-bailable and non-compoundable

 

95. “Non-bailable” means:

a. Bail cannot be granted

b. Bail is a matter of right

c. Bail is at discretion of court

d. Bail is automatic

 

96. “Non-compoundable” means:

a. Parties can settle privately

b. Offence can be withdrawn anytime

c. Offence cannot be compromised by parties

d. Court must drop proceedings

 

97. Section 8A of the Dowry Prohibition Act, 1961 deals with:

a. Cognizance

b. Burden of proof

c. Punishment

d. Investigation

 

98. Section 8A applies to offences under:

a. Section 2 only

b. Section 5 only

c. Sections 3 and 4

d. All sections

 

99. Under Section 8A, the burden of proof lies on:

a. Prosecution

b. Police

c. Court

d. Accused

 

100. The burden is on the accused to prove:

a. His innocence beyond doubt

b. That no complaint was filed

c. That he had not committed the offence

d. That marriage was valid

 

101. Section 8A applies when a person is prosecuted for:

a. Giving dowry only

b. Taking or abetting taking of dowry or demanding dowry

c. Marriage registration

d. Divorce

 

102. Section 8B of the Dowry Prohibition Act, 1961 deals with:

a. Cognizance of offences

b. Burden of proof

c. Dowry Prohibition Officers

d. Penalty provisions

 

103. Dowry Prohibition Officers are appointed by:

a. Central Government

b. Supreme Court

c. State Government

d. District Magistrate

 

104. The number of Dowry Prohibition Officers:

a. Is fixed by Parliament

b. Is decided by Central Government

c. Is decided by State Government as it thinks fit

d. Is limited to one per district

 

105. The jurisdiction of Dowry Prohibition Officers is:

a. Nationwide

b. Fixed by courts

c. Specified by State Government

d. Limited to cities

 

106. One function of the Dowry Prohibition Officer is:

a. To grant divorce

b. To ensure compliance with the Act

c. To register marriages

d. To impose punishment

 

107. Dowry Prohibition Officers are required:

a. To encourage dowry

b. To prevent dowry practices

c. To act only after complaint

d. To act as judges

 

108. Dowry Prohibition Officers may collect evidence for:

a. Civil suits

b. Marriage registration

c. Prosecution of offenders

d. Property disputes

 

109. Additional functions of these officers are:

a. Fixed by Constitution

b. Assigned by State Government or rules

c. Decided by police

d. Determined by courts

 

110. The State Government may confer on them:

a. Judicial powers

b. Legislative powers

c. Police powers

d. Constitutional powers

 

111. Police powers conferred are subject to:

a. No conditions

b. Approval of court

c. Rules and limitations specified

d. Approval of Parliament

 

112. Advisory Board is appointed by:

a. Central Government

b. Judiciary

c. State Government

d. Police Department

 

113. Maximum number of members in Advisory Board is:

a. 3

b. 5

c. 7

d. 10

 

114. Advisory Board must include:

a. Only men

b. Only government officials

c. At least two women

d. Only lawyers

 

115. Members of Advisory Board are:

a. Judges

b. Police officers

c. Social welfare workers

d. Politicians

 

116. The role of Advisory Board is to:

a. Punish offenders

b. Assist and advise Dowry Prohibition Officers

c. Conduct trials

d. Register FIRs

 

117. Section 9 of the Dowry Prohibition Act, 1961 deals with:

a. Appointment of officers

b. Power to make rules

c. Penalty provisions

d. Cognizance

 

118. The power to make rules under Section 9 is vested in:

a. State Government

b. Supreme Court

c. Central Government

d. Parliament directly

 

119. Rules under Section 9 are made by:

a. Ordinance

b. Notification in Official Gazette

c. Judicial order

d. Circular

 

120. The purpose of rules under Section 9 is:

a. To amend the Act

b. To carry out the purposes of the Act

c. To punish offenders

d. To regulate courts

 

121. Rules may prescribe the form and manner of:

a. Marriage registration

b. List of presents under Section 3(2)

c. FIR filing

d. Divorce proceedings

 

122. Rules may also provide for:

a. Criminal trials

b. Property transfer

c. Coordination of policy and action for administration of the Act

d. Taxation

 

123. Every rule made must be laid before:

a. Supreme Court

b. State Legislature

c. Parliament

d. District Court

 

124. The total period for laying rules before Parliament is:

a. 15 days

b. 30 days

c. 60 days

d. 90 days

 

125. The 30 days period may be:

a. Only in one session

b. Only in two sessions

c. In one or more successive sessions

d. Only in special session

 

126. Parliament may:

a. Only approve rules

b. Modify or annul rules

c. Only reject rules

d. Take no action

 

127. If both Houses agree to modify a rule:

a. Rule becomes void

b. Rule applies unchanged

c. Rule applies in modified form

d. Rule is repealed automatically

 

128. If both Houses agree that a rule should not be made:

a. Rule continues

b. Rule becomes void

c. Rule becomes constitutional

d. Rule is suspended temporarily

 

129. Modification or annulment of rules:

a. Affects past actions

b. Has retrospective effect always

c. Does not affect validity of previous actions

d. Cancels all proceedings

 

130. Section 10 of the Dowry Prohibition Act, 1961 deals with:

a. Central rule-making power

b. State rule-making power

c. Penalty provisions

d. Cognizance

 

131. The power to make rules under Section 10 is vested in:

a. Central Government

b. Parliament

c. State Government

d. Supreme Court

 

132. Rules under Section 10 are made by:

a. Ordinance

b. Notification in Official Gazette

c. Judicial order

d. Executive instruction

 

133. The purpose of rules under Section 10 is:

a. To amend the Act

b. To carry out the purposes of the Act

c. To punish offenders

d. To regulate courts

 

134. Rules may provide for additional functions of:

a. Police officers

b. Judges

c. Dowry Prohibition Officers

d. Prosecutors

 

135. Additional functions relate to:

a. Section 3

b. Section 4

c. Section 8B(2)

d. Section 9

 

136. Rules may also prescribe:

a. Punishments

b. Limitations and conditions on powers of Dowry Prohibition Officers

c. Marriage validity

d. Divorce procedure

 

137. Limitations and conditions relate to powers under:

a. Section 5

b. Section 6

c. Section 7

d. Section 8B(3)

 

138. Every rule made by State Government must be laid before:

a. Parliament

b. Supreme Court

c. State Legislature

d. District Court

 

139. Laying of rules ensures:

a. Judicial review

b. Legislative control over delegated legislation

c. Executive supremacy

d. Police supervision 

 

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